Teeth staining is a cosmetic concern for many patients. Brighter teeth can give patients a boost in confidence and encourage them to take better care of their oral hygiene.
The whitening process uses a concentrated bleaching agent such as
hydrogen peroxide to remove discolored surface enamel. A dental professional
supervises the procedure for safe, quick treatment.
Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity typically occurs when the outer protective layer of
enamel is worn down. This exposes the dentin, which is soft and porous and
contains nerve fibers that react to stimuli like hot and cold. This can happen
for a number of reasons, including natural erosion over time or receding gums
that expose a tooth’s root.
This pain can range from a dull ache to a sharp throbbing sensation that
is usually more acute when eating or drinking something hot or cold. It is
important to discuss this symptom with your dental team so that they can
determine the underlying cause and treat it accordingly.
Tooth sensitivity can be caused by acidic foods or drinks, which wear
away enamel over time. It can also be caused by grinding or clenching your
teeth, which can lead to receding gums. This type of sensitivity is often
corrected by using a mouth guard at night, regular professional cleanings and
the use of dental products that contain fluoride.
Gum Irritation
For most people, gum irritation is a minor annoyance and nothing to
worry about. It happens because of the hydrogen peroxide in whitening gels,
which burns the gum tissue when used for too long. It can also happen with
whitening toothpastes and mouthwashes, which contain mild abrasives that remove
surface stains but do not lighten tooth color.
Using a teeth
whitening St. Petersburg fl with trays that fit your teeth precisely
reduces the risk of irritation. You should also follow the whitening treatment
instructions. If you do experience irritated or burning gums, rinse with warm
salt water to clear away the bleaching product and ease discomfort.
Bleeding or swollen gums are signs of gingivitis, an early stage of
periodontitis. If left untreated, it can lead to bone loss and severe oral
health issues. Dentists use cleaning techniques like scaling and root planing
to treat the condition, as well as antibiotics to eliminate bacteria. Surgical
options are available to treat advanced cases of gum disease.
Gum Burns
Gum burn is a common side effect of many at-home whitening products,
especially those that contain bleaching agents like hydrogen peroxide. The
burns typically happen when the product is used too generously, too often or
for too long. The burned tissue usually becomes painful and will turn white
after a couple of days.
The best way to prevent gum burn is to follow the whitening product
instructions carefully and wipe away any excess that gets on the surrounding
tissue before it has time to dry. Also, consider using a desensitizing gel
before and during the whitening process to reduce pain and irritation.
If the burns become painful and inflamed, it is best to stop the
whitening process immediately. A medical professional can advise you on the
most appropriate treatments for gum burn. In most cases, the burns will heal
within a week. However, it is recommended to avoid hot or spicy foods while the
gums recover.
Infections
When it comes to a radiant smile, few treatments beat teeth whitening.
The treatment uses a high concentration of hydrogen peroxide, a natural
bleaching agent that penetrates the surface of the enamel to break up stain
compounds that build up from food and beverages, medications, smoking and more.
The treatment targets only the outer layers of the tooth and is safe when used
appropriately.
However, there are some things to keep in mind before undergoing
whitening. If you are experiencing pain, swelling or a fever, these symptoms
could be signs of an infection in your tooth or gums that can worsen quickly.
If you experience these side effects, it is important to contact a
dental office right away. Infections can be treated with antibiotics, which
will eliminate the bacteria that are causing your symptoms. Once the infection
is gone, you can resume your whitening regimen safely. In the meantime, it is a
good idea to drink staining beverages in moderation and avoid tobacco and other
foods that can cause stains.
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